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BatasKo

Ang Batas, Sa Simpleng Salita — your rights, finally explained.

Book VI — Post-Employment

Article 283

PD 442 · Labor Code of the PhilippinesELI5 guide available

ELI5— what this means for you

Your employer can let you go for business reasons (retrenchment, automation, closure) — but must give you written notice at least 1 month before AND pay separation pay (usually 1 month per year of service). No notice + no separation pay = illegal.

Key point

Authorized causes = 1 month advance notice + separation pay. Both required.

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Legal disclaimer: BatasKo provides general legal information, not legal advice. For advice on your specific employment situation, consult a licensed Filipino lawyer or the Public Attorney's Office (PAO) at pao.gov.ph.