Philippine Statutes
Republic Acts, Plain Language.
181 Republic Acts — every law explained in plain Filipino English so you know your rights. Search by title, RA number, or keyword.
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Republic Acts
Eddie Garcia Act (RA 11996) Philippines 2024 — BatasKo ELI5
Ang Eddie Garcia Act protects movie and TV workers in the Philippines. Learn your rights on hours, safety, pay, and contracts. Plain Filipino explained.
Permanent Validity of PSA Birth, Death, and Marriage Certificates Philippines 2022 — BatasKo ELI5
Your old PSA/NSO birth, marriage, or death certificate is still valid forever. No need to get a new copy just because it's 'too old.' Here's what RA 11909 means for you.
Expanded Solo Parent Welfare Act Philippines (RA 11861) — BatasKo
RA 11861 expanded solo parent rights — 7-day parental leave, 10% discounts, flexible work, and DSWD priority. Know who qualifies and how to get your Solo Parent ID.
Timbangan ng Bayan Philippines 2022 — BatasKo ELI5
Libre na timbangan sa palengke! Alamin kung paano protektado ka ng Timbangan ng Bayan Law (RA 11706) sa mga daya sa timbang ng binibili mo.
Age of Sexual Consent Philippines 2022 (RA 11648) — BatasKo ELI5
RA 11648 raised the age of sexual consent to 16 in the Philippines. Learn what this means for parents, teachers, health workers, and communities.
Child Marriage Philippines 2021: RA 11596 Explained — BatasKo ELI5
Child marriage is illegal and void in the Philippines under RA 11596. Learn the penalties, who can be charged, and what to do if you witness it.
Voter Registration Deadline 2022 Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang huling araw ng voter registration para sa 2022 elections? Alamin ang deadline, steps, at kung paano mag-register kahit OFW ka.
Salary Standardization Law of 2019 (RA 11466) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Salary Standardization Law of 2019? Alamin kung paano ito nagbabago ng sweldo ng government employees — at kung may epekto ito sa OFWs.
Service Charge Law Philippines (RA 11360) — BatasKo ELI5
Ang service charge sa restaurant o hotel ay dapat ibigay sa inyo nang buo. Alamin kung paano ito gumagana at ano ang gagawin kung hindi kayo binibigyan.
Safe Spaces Act Philippines (RA 11313) — BatasKo ELI5
Catcalling, groping, online harassment — lahat covered ng Safe Spaces Act. Alamin ang iyong rights sa kalye, trabaho, at online. Plain Filipino English.
Social Welfare Attaché Philippines (RA 11299) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Social Welfare Attaché? Paano nila tinutulungan ang mga OFW sa distress? Simple explanation ng RA 11299 para sa lahat.
First Time Jobseekers Assistance Act (RA 11261) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Bagong trabaho? Free NBI, police clearance, barangay clearance, at iba pa — first time jobseekers lang. Alamin kung paano ito gamitin.
Mandatory PhilHealth Coverage for PWDs Philippines 2019 — BatasKo ELI5
PWDs in the Philippines get free PhilHealth coverage paid by the government. Learn what RA 11228 means for you, your family, and how to claim your rights.
OFW Handbook Rights Philippines 2019 — BatasKo ELI5
May karapatan kang malaman ang iyong rights bago umalis ng Pilipinas. Ang OFW Handbook Act ay nag-aatas sa POEA na ibigay ito sa iyo — libre.
105-Day Maternity Leave Philippines (RA 11210) — BatasKo ELI5
Paano gumagana ang 105-day maternity leave sa Pilipinas? Lahat ng kailangan mong malaman — private, government, solo mom, OFW. Simple, tapat, actionable.
Political Ad Rates Philippines 2019 — BatasKo ELI5
Candidates must get 50% TV, 40% radio, 10% print discounts on political ads. Know your rights as a voter and what this means for fair elections.
Occupational Safety and Health Act (RA 11058) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ang RA 11058 ay nagbibigay sa iyo ng karapatang magtrabaho sa ligtas na lugar. Alamin ang iyong rights bilang manggagawa sa Pilipinas.
SPES Student Employment Program Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
Ang SPES ay nagbibigay ng bayad na trabaho sa estudyante at OSY. Ang gobyerno ang nagbabayad ng 40%. Alamin ang iyong karapatan ngayon.
Anti-Age Discrimination in Employment Act (RA 10911) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Binibigyan ka ng trabaho dahil sa kakayahan mo, hindi sa edad mo. Alamin kung paano ka pinoprotektahan ng RA 10911 sa Pilipinas.
Anti-Mail Order Spouse Act Philippines (RA 10906) — BatasKo ELI5
Nagpa-register ka ba sa website na nag-match ng Filipinos sa foreigners para sa kasal? Maaaring ilegal iyon. Alamin ang RA 10906 ngayon.
Social Work Board Exam Requirements Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
RA 10847 lowers the board exam age to 18, adds CPD requirements, and upgrades social worker licensing rules. Here's what it means for you.
OWWA Benefits Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang OWWA at paano ka protektado bilang OFW? Membership, benefits, at kung paano mag-claim — explained in plain Filipino-English.
Racehorse Jockey Retirement Age Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
RA 10789 lowers the mandatory retirement age of licensed racehorse jockeys from 60 to 55. Know your rights, SSS benefits, and what PHILRACOM requires.
Surface Mine Worker Retirement Age Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
Surface mine workers in the Philippines can retire at 50, not 60. Learn who qualifies, how much you get, and what to do if your employer refuses.
Election Service Reform Act (RA 10756) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Public school teachers can now say no to election duty. Learn who serves, how much they're paid, and what happens if someone dies or gets hurt.
PWD Discount Philippines 2016 — BatasKo ELI5
20% discount + VAT exemption for PWDs on medicine, transport, hospitals, restaurants & more. Know your rights under RA 10754.
NLRC Philippines 2016 — What the Labor Relations Commission Does for You | BatasKo ELI5
Naalis ka sa trabaho at di ka binayaran ng tama? Alamin kung paano ka tutulungan ng NLRC — in plain Filipino English. BatasKo explains RA 10741.
PESO Public Employment Service Office Philippines 2015 — BatasKo ELI5
Libreng trabaho-matching, career counselling, at OFW reintegration sa iyong LGU. Alamin kung paano gumagana ang PESO at paano ito magagamit mo.
Premature Marriage Law Philippines Repealed (RA 10655) — BatasKo ELI5
RA 10655 repealed the old law that criminalized 'premature marriage' for women. Learn what this means for widows, annulled spouses, and Filipinas abroad.
13th Month Pay Tax Exemption Philippines 2015 — BatasKo ELI5
Ang iyong 13th month pay ay tax-exempt hanggang ₱82,000. Alamin kung paano ito nakakaapekto sa iyong sweldo at kung ano ang dapat mong gawin.
Mandatory PhilHealth Coverage for Senior Citizens Philippines 2014 — BatasKo ELI5
All Filipino senior citizens get free PhilHealth coverage by law. Learn what RA 10645 means for your lola, lolo, and family — in plain Filipino-English.
Philippine Lemon Law (RA 10642) — BatasKo ELI5
Brand new car keeps breaking down? RA 10642 gives you the right to demand a replacement or full refund. Here's exactly how it works.
Sangguniang Kabataan Elections Postponement (RA 10632) Philippines 2013 — BatasKo ELI5
Ano nangyari sa SK elections ng 2013? Alamin kung paano inantala ng RA 10632 ang SK polls at kung ano ang ibig sabihin nito sa kabataang Pilipino.
National Consciousness Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women and Children — BatasKo ELI5
Every November 25, Filipino schools, offices, and barangays are required to hold anti-VAWC activities. Here's what that means for you.
Mandatory Biometrics Voter Registration Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Hindi ka makakapagboto kung deactivated ang registration mo. Alamin kung paano gumagana ang biometrics voter registration at paano i-reactivate ang iyong boto.
Accessible Polling Places for PWDs and Senior Citizens Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
RA 10366 gives PWDs and senior citizens exclusive precincts at accessible polling places. Learn your rights, how to register, and what to do on election day.
Expanded Anti-Trafficking Act Philippines (RA 10364) — BatasKo
RA 10364 expanded RA 9208 — stricter penalties, wider definitions of trafficking, and stronger protections for OFWs. Life imprisonment for qualified trafficking.
Batas Kasambahay (RA 10361) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ang Batas Kasambahay explained in plain Filipino-English: rights of kasambahay, employer duties, wages, and what to do if rights are violated.
Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 (RA 10175) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Cybercrime Prevention Act? Alamin kung anong online acts ang ilegal sa Pilipinas, ano ang penalties, at paano ka protektado — in plain Filipino English.
ARMM Election Synchronization Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
RA 10153 synced ARMM elections with national polls. Here's what it means for Filipino voters, OFWs, and why it still matters today.
Night Worker Rights Philippines 2011 — BatasKo ELI5
Working the graveyard shift? RA 10151 gives night workers in the Philippines real legal protections — health checks, safe facilities, and more.
Survivorship Benefits for Spouses of Retired Constitutional Commission Officials — BatasKo ELI5
Asawa ng retired COA, COMELEC, CSC, o Ombudsman official? Alamin ang iyong karapatang makatanggap ng survivorship benefits under RA 10084.
Health Workers' Day Philippines (May 7) — BatasKo ELI5
May 7 is Health Workers' Day in the Philippines. Learn who counts as a health worker, what the holiday means, and your rights as a health employee.
Migrant Workers Act (RA 10022) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang mga karapatan mo bilang OFW? Ang RA 10022 protects Filipino workers abroad — deployment rules, illegal recruitment, and what to do kung may problema.
Senior Citizens Act Philippines (RA 9994) — BatasKo ELI5
Lahat ng benepisyo ng senior citizens sa Pilipinas: 20% diskwento, VAT exemption, libreng gamot, at higit pa. Plain-language guide para sa inyo.
Legitimation of Children Born to Minor Parents Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Kung magpakasal ang mga magulang mo kahit teenage parents sila noon, pwede kang maging lehitimong anak. RA 9858 explained in simple Filipino-English.
Magna Carta of Women Philippines (RA 9710) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Magna Carta of Women? Alamin ang iyong mga karapatan bilang Pilipinang babae — sa trabaho, sa paaralan, at sa batas. Plain language guide.
Rent Control Act Philippines (RA 9653) — BatasKo
RA 9653 caps rent increases at 7% per year for units renting ₱10,000 or below. Learn your rights as a tenant — legal eviction, deposit limits, and what landlords cannot do.
SPES Law Philippines 2009 (RA 9547) — BatasKo ELI5
Estudyante ka ba na kailangan ng trabaho? Alamin kung paano ka makakakuha ng bayad sa ilalim ng SPES Law — kasama ang 40% voucher para sa tuition.
Right to Form a Union Philippines (RA 9481) — BatasKo ELI5
Pwede kang mag-organisa ng union sa trabaho mo. RA 9481 explains who can join, how to register, and what your employer cannot do. Plain Filipino guide.
Magna Carta for Public Social Workers Philippines 2007 — BatasKo ELI5
Know your rights as a government social worker in the Philippines. Hazard pay, on-call rules, retirement benefits — explained in plain Filipino-English.
POEA Regulatory Powers Philippines 2007 — BatasKo ELI5
Ang POEA ba ay talagang nagpoprotekta sa iyo bago ka mag-abroad? Alamin kung paano gumagana ang RA 9422 para sa mga OFW at job seekers.
Automated Election System Philippines 2007 — BatasKo ELI5
Paano gumagana ang automated voting sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang iyong mga karapatan sa ilalim ng RA 9369 — mula sa VVPAT hanggang source code review.
National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Sinampahan ka ng kaso sa NLRC o gusto mong mag-reklamo sa employer? Alamin kung paano gumagana ang NLRC at ano ang mga karapatan mo.
ARMM Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide to RA 9333
Ano ang RA 9333? Alamin kung kailan ang regular na halalan sa ARMM, sino ang boto, at ano ang dapat malaman ng bawat Pilipino — kasama ang mga OFW.
Anti-VAWC Law Philippines (RA 9262) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang VAWC? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa ilalim ng RA 9262 — physical, sexual, psychological, at economic abuse, plus protection orders.
Senior Citizens Discount Philippines (RA 9257) — BatasKo ELI5
Ang 20% senior citizen discount sa Pilipinas — sino ang covered, saan applicable, at paano i-claim ang iyong benepisyo. Plain language guide.
Illegitimate Children Using Father's Surname Philippines 2004 — BatasKo ELI5
Can your anak use the father's last name even if hindi kasal? RA 9255 explains when it's allowed, how to do it, and what it means for your child. 150 chars
Child Labor Law Philippines (RA 9231) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ba talaga ang pinapayagan at ipinagbabawal ng batas sa working children? RA 9231 explained in plain Filipino English.
Anti-Trafficking in Persons Act Philippines (RA 9208) — BatasKo
RA 9208 criminalizes human trafficking in the Philippines — sexual exploitation, forced labor, debt bondage. Penalties reach life imprisonment. Know the red flags.
Overseas Absentee Voting Act Philippines (RA 9189) — BatasKo
RA 9189 gives every Filipino abroad the right to vote in national elections. Learn who qualifies, how to register at your embassy, and the OAV deadlines.
Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act (RA 9165) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang sinasabi ng RA 9165? Plain-language guide sa Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 — penalties, rights, and what Filipinos need to know.
Barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Who can vote and run in barangay and SK elections? Plain-language guide to RA 9164 — age limits, term limits, residency rules, and OFW voting rights.
Rental Reform Act Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide for Tenants
Alam mo ba ang iyong mga karapatan bilang tenant? Learn how RA 9161 protects you from illegal rent hikes, unfair deposits, and illegal eviction.
ARMM Elections and Plebiscite Philippines 2001 — BatasKo ELI5
RA 9140 set the date for the ARMM plebiscite and first regular elections. Learn what this law means for Mindanao voters and Filipino citizens.
Fair Election Act (RA 9006) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang pinapayagan at bawal sa eleksyon propaganda? Ang Fair Election Act ng Pilipinas, simplified para sa bawat botante.
PESO Act Philippines (RA 8759) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang PESO at paano ka nito matutulungan mahanap ng trabaho? Free job placement, career counseling, at OFW reintegration — lahat libre sa inyong PESO.
ARMM Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide to RA 8746
Ano ang ARMM elections at kailan ito? Alamin kung paano gumagana ang boto sa Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao at kung paano ito nakakaapekto sa iyo.
Underground Mine Worker Retirement Age Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Underground mine workers in the Philippines can retire at 50, not 60. Learn your rights under RA 8558 and what retirement pay you're entitled to.
Psychological Incapacity Philippines — No Expiration on Nullity Cases | BatasKo ELI5
Walang expiration date ang kaso ng psychological incapacity sa Pilipinas. Learn what RA 8533 means for your marriage under the Family Code.
Rent Control Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide to RA 8437
Landlord nagpapalaki ng upa? Alamin kung paano ka pinoprotektahan ng rent control law sa Pilipinas. Simple, clear, at actionable.
Automated Election System Philippines (RA 8436) — BatasKo ELI5
Paano gumagana ang automated elections sa Pilipinas? Ano ang karapatan mo bilang botante? Alamin ang RA 8436 at RA 9369 sa simpleng salita.
Lone Candidate Proclamation in Special Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Kung ikaw lang ang nag-file sa isang special election, pwede kang iproklamar nang walang aktwal na halalan. Alamin kung paano gumagana ang RA 8295.
Voter's Registration Act Philippines (RA 8189) — BatasKo
RA 8189 sets the rules for voter registration in the Philippines — who can register, where to go, how to transfer, and how to reactivate a deactivated registration.
Double Indemnity for Underpaid Wages Philippines 1996 — BatasKo ELI5
Hindi ka binibigyan ng tamang sahod? Ang RA 8188 ay nagbibigay ng double indemnity sa underpaid workers. Alamin ang iyong karapatan ngayon.
Paternity Leave Philippines 1996 — BatasKo ELI5
Married male employees get 7 days paid paternity leave for the first 4 deliveries. Know your rights under RA 8187 — private and public sector.
ARMM Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide to RA 8176
Ano ang RA 8176? Alamin kung paano binago ang petsa ng ARMM elections at kung ano ang kahulugan nito para sa mga botante at OFWs. Plain Filipino language.
Citizens' Arms and COMELEC Accreditation Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang citizens' arm sa halalan? RA 8173 explained in plain Filipino-English: who can do unofficial counts, how election returns are distributed.
Repatriation of Filipino Citizenship (RA 8171) — BatasKo ELI5
Lost your Philippine citizenship by marrying a foreigner? RA 8171 lets you get it back through repatriation. Here's exactly how, in plain Filipino-English.
RA 8046: Automated Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 8046? Ang batas na nagpasinaya ng computerized elections sa Pilipinas — explained in plain Filipino-English para sa lahat.
Election Returns Philippines — Paano Tinitiyak ang Tamang Bilang ng Boto | BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang election returns at bakit mahalaga ito? Alamin kung paano pinoprotektahan ng batas ang iyong boto mula sa presinto hanggang opisyal na bilang.
Migrant Workers and Overseas Filipinos Act (RA 8042) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang karapatan mo bilang OFW? RA 8042 protects you from illegal recruiters, guarantees legal aid, and holds the state accountable. Plain Filipino guide.
Official Sample Ballot Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Hindi ka dapat mapunta sa botohan na walang alam. Under RA 7904, COMELEC must send you a sample ballot 30 days before election day. Here's what to expect.
Barangay Health Workers' Rights and Benefits Philippines 1995 — BatasKo ELI5
Accredited barangay health workers get hazard pay, scholarships, civil service eligibility, and free legal aid under RA 7883. Know your rights as a BHW.
Barangay Health Worker Benefits Philippines 1995 — BatasKo ELI5
Accredited BHWs get hazard pay, scholarships, civil service eligibility & more. Here's exactly what RA 7883 gives you and how to claim it.
Anti-Sexual Harassment Act Philippines (RA 7877) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang sexual harassment sa trabaho at eskwelahan? Alamin ang RA 7877 — kung sino ang liable, paano mag-reklamo, at ano ang karapatan mo.
DOLE Inspection and Compliance Orders Philippines 1994 — BatasKo ELI5
Ang DOLE ay may kapangyarihang mag-inspect ng iyong workplace at mag-order ng bayad. Alamin ang iyong rights sa RA 7730.
Portability Law Philippines (RA 7699) — BatasKo ELI5
Worked in both government and private? RA 7699 lets you combine SSS and GSIS contributions to qualify for pension and other benefits. Here's how it works.
Child Labor Law Philippines (RA 7658) — BatasKo ELI5
RA 7658 bans employing children under 15 in the Philippines. Learn the exceptions, penalties, and what to do if you see child labor. Plain Filipino English.
Minimum Wage ng Kasambahay Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Magkano talaga ang minimum wage ng kasambahay? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa ilalim ng batas — Metro Manila, probinsya, at kung OFW ka.
Cigarette Excise Tax Philippines (RA 7654) — BatasKo ELI5
Paano kinakalkula ang buwis sa sigarilyo sa Pilipinas? RA 7654 explains cigarette excise taxes, misdeclaration penalties, and what it means for you.
ARMM Elections Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang sinasabi ng RA 7647 tungkol sa eleksyon sa ARMM? Simple na paliwanag para sa bawat Pilipino — kasama na ang mga OFW.
Rent Control Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ang landlord mo ba ay nagpapalaki ng renta nang walang limit? Alamin ang iyong karapatan bilang tenant sa ilalim ng Rent Control Law.
Retirement Pay Philippines (RA 7641) — BatasKo ELI5
Walang retirement plan ang kumpanya mo? You're still entitled to retirement pay under RA 7641. Here's exactly how much and who qualifies.
RA 7610 Special Protection of Children Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 7610? Ang batas na nagpoprotekta sa mga bata laban sa abuse, exploitation, at discrimination — explained in plain Filipino-English.
Senior Citizen Discount Philippines 1992 — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang karapatan ng senior citizens sa Pilipinas? 20% discount, income tax exemption, libreng medical — explained in simple Filipino-English.
Trece Martires City Local Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano pinili ang mga opisyal ng Trece Martires City? Alamin ang batas sa lokal na halalan ng lungsod sa Cavite — simple, tapat, madaling intindihin.
SPES Law Philippines (RA 7323) — BatasKo ELI5
Poor but deserving students can work during summer or Christmas break and earn a wage — 60% paid by the employer, 40% by the government as tuition vouchers.
Maternity Benefits Philippines (RA 7322) — BatasKo ELI5
Pregnant and employed? Learn how RA 7322 gives you paid maternity leave from SSS — who qualifies, how much, and what your employer must do.
Synchronized Elections Philippines — What Every Voter Needs to Know | BatasKo ELI5
RA 7166 explained in plain Filipino-English: campaign periods, election offenses, voter rights, and what happens if your vote is challenged.
Local Government Code of 1991 (RA 7160) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Local Government Code of 1991? Alamin kung paano binibigyan ng kapangyarihan ang iyong LGU — at kung ano ang karapatan mo bilang residente.
Overseas Workers' Investment Fund (OWI Fund) Philippines 1991 — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang OWI Fund Act? Alamin kung paano nito binibigyan ng incentives ang mga OFW at kung paano ito nagpababa ng utang ng Pilipinas.
RA 7056 Synchronized Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang synchronized elections at paano ito nakakaapekto sa iyong boto? Alamin ang RA 7056 sa simpleng salita — para sa botante, lokal na opisyal, at OFW.
Mail-Order Bride Law Philippines (RA 6955) — BatasKo ELI5
Ang mail-order bride practice ay ilegal sa Pilipinas. Alamin kung ano ang bawal, sino ang maaaring makulong, at paano ka protektado ng RA 6955.
San Carlos City Voters and Pangasinan Provincial Elections — BatasKo ELI5
Can San Carlos City voters join Pangasinan provincial elections? Yes. RA 6843 gives them full rights to vote and run. Here's what that means.
Rent Control Philippines — BP 877 and RA 6828 ELI5 Guide — BatasKo
Ano ang rent control sa Pilipinas? Alamin kung paano pinoprotektahan ng BP 877 at RA 6828 ang mga nangungupahan mula sa biglang taas ng renta.
Minimum Wage Philippines 2024 — Wage Rationalization Act (RA 6727) ELI5 — BatasKo
Paano tinutukoy ang minimum wage sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang RA 6727, ang Wage Rationalization Act — sino ang nagtatakda, magkano, at ano ang gagawin mo.
Oroquieta City Voters and Provincial Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Can Oroquieta City voters join provincial elections in Misamis Occidental? Yes — and here's exactly what RA 6726 says about your right to vote and run.
RA 6725: Discrimination Against Women at Work Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Babae ka at mas mababa ang sweldo mo kaysa sa lalaking katrabaho mo sa parehong trabaho? Illegal yun. Here's what RA 6725 says and what you can do.
Workers' Rights Under RA 6715 Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
RA 6715 strengthens your right to form unions, bargain collectively, and get paid first if your employer goes bankrupt. Here's what it means for you.
Culion Leper Colony Voting Rights Philippines 1988 — BatasKo ELI5
Residents of the Culion Leper Colony in Palawan have the right to vote in provincial elections. Here's what RA 6659 means and why it matters.
Barangay Elections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano gumagana ang barangay elections? Sino ang pwedeng tumakbo, magtagal sa pwesto, at ma-recall? Alamin ang iyong karapatan bilang botante.
Rent Control Philippines — BatasKo ELI5 Guide to BP 877 and RA 6643
Ano ang rent control sa Pilipinas? Alamin kung paano protektado ka ng BP 877 at RA 6643 laban sa malaking taas ng upa sa iyong tirahan.
Mandaue Voters in Cebu Provincial Elections — BatasKo ELI5
Registered voters of Mandaue City can vote for Cebu provincial governor, vice-governor, and board members. Here's what that means for you.
Minimum Wage Increase Philippines (RA 6640) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang ibig sabihin ng RA 6640? Learn how this 1987 minimum wage law protects Filipino workers — private, government, pakyaw, and more.
Marriage Solemnization Authority Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ang authorization ng pari o pastor para mag-kasal ay may expiry date. Alamin kung valid ba ang nagkasal sa inyo — at kung paano maaapektuhan ang inyong kasal.
Rent Control Philippines 1971 (RA 6359) — BatasKo ELI5
Ang RA 6359 ay nagpoprotekta sa mga nangungupahan laban sa biglaang taas ng upa. Alamin ang iyong karapatan bilang tenant sa Pilipinas.
Muslim and Non-Christian Marriage Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano kinikilala ng batas ang kasal ng mga Muslim at non-Christian sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang RA 6268 at kung paano ito nakakaapekto sa iyong kasal.
1971 Constitutional Convention Act (RA 6132) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang 1971 Constitutional Convention? Alamin kung paano pinili ang mga delegate, bakit mahalaga ito, at kung paano naaapektuhan ang kasaysayan ng ating Konstitusyon.
Minimum Wage Law Philippines (RA 6129) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang minimum wage mo sa Pilipinas? RA 6129 explains who's covered, who's exempt, and what to do if you're underpaid. Plain Filipino English.
COA and COMELEC Pension Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang pension system para sa Auditor General at COMELEC commissioners sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang RA 6118 sa simpleng wika.
National Central File of Registered Voters Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano gumagana ang national voter registry ng COMELEC? Alamin kung paano napapanatili ang iyong registration records at bakit ito mahalaga sa eleksyon.
Presidential Vote Canvass Philippines 1969 — BatasKo ELI5
Paano binibilang ang boto para sa Presidente at VP? Alamin ang proseso ng canvass, sino ang may kapangyarihan, at ano ang karapatan mo bilang mamamayan.
RA 5494: How the Philippines Funds Its Elections — BatasKo ELI5
Paano ginagastos ang pera ng gobyerno sa halalan? RA 5494 appropriates ₱28M for the 1969 elections. Learn what election funding laws mean for voters today.
Appealing Labor and Government Agency Decisions Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Lost a case before the SSS, SEC, or a labor body? Learn how to appeal under RA 5434 — deadlines, fees, and your rights as a worker in plain Filipino.
Cottage Industry Workers and Minimum Wage Exemptions Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Are you working from home in a registered cottage industry? Learn why minimum wage law may not apply to you — and what that actually means for your rights.
Boss Mo Ba ang Nagtatanggal sa Iyo Dahil sa Boto? — BatasKo ELI5
Bawal tanggalin ka ng employer mo dahil ayaw mong iboto ang kandidato niya. Alamin ang RA 5218 at ang iyong karapatan bilang manggagawa.
Voter Registration Philippines 1967 (RA 5178) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 5178? Paano nakaapekto ang batas na ito sa voter registration noong 1967? Alamin ang kasaysayan ng iyong karapatang bumoto.
Election Spending Limits & Prohibited Donations Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Bawal mag-donate o magtayo ng tulay ang kandidato 120 days bago eleksyon. Learn the rules on campaign spending limits and prohibited collections.
Constitutional Convention Delegates Election Philippines 1967 — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 4914? Paano pinili ang mga delegates sa 1971 Constitutional Convention? Alamin ang kasaysayan ng Philippine democracy.
Election Campaign Period Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Kailan ka pwedeng mag-campaign? RA 4880 limits when candidates and supporters can legally do partisan political activity. Know the rules.
Voter Registration Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano mag-register bilang botante sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang iyong karapatan, deadlines, at proseso sa ilalim ng batas. Simple, step-by-step guide.
Special Public Holidays Wage Rights for Government Workers Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Government employees must be paid regular daily wages on special public holidays. Learn your rights under RA 4622 — BatasKo explains in plain Filipino.
Candidate Surety Bond Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang surety bond requirement para sa mga kandidato sa Pilipinas? Alamin kung sino ang apektado, kailan na-forfeit, at bakit ito mahalaga sa eleksyon.
COMELEC Overtime Pay Philippines 1965 — BatasKo ELI5
Paano binabayaran ang COMELEC workers para sa overtime tuwing halalan? Alamin ang RA 4364 at kung paano ito nakakaapekto sa eleksyon mo.
Minimum Wage for Government Employees Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano nagsimula ang minimum wage ng government employees? Alamin ang RA 4315 at kung bakit ito mahalaga sa kasaysayan ng sahod sa Pilipinas.
Minimum Wage Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang minimum wage sa Pilipinas? Alamin kung sino ang covered, sino ang hindi, at paano mo ipaglalaban ang sahod mo. Plain Filipino English.
RA 4168 Explained: The 1965 Election Funding Law — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 4168? Paano ginastos ang ₱44.5M para sa 1965 elections? Alamin kung paano ginagawa ng COMELEC ang libreng, malinis na halalan.
Voter Registration Deadlines Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Miss the voter registration deadline and you can't vote. Here's exactly when to register, what the cutoffs mean, and what OFWs need to know.
COMELEC Reorganization Act Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
What is RA 3808? Learn how this 1963 law shaped COMELEC's structure, staffing, and budget — and why it still matters for Filipino voters today.
PHHC Tenant Rights Philippines — How to Buy Your Government Housing Unit at Cost Price
Registered tenants of PHHC housing projects have the right to buy their unit at cost. Learn how RA 3802 protects you and what steps to take.
Strike Breakers Philippines — What the Law Says About Replacing Strikers | BatasKo ELI5
Ang batas na nagpoprotekta sa mga welgista. Learn what RA 3600 says about strike breakers, police escorts, and your rights during a labor strike in the Philippines.
Permanent Voter Registration Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano mag-register bilang botante nang permanente sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa ilalim ng RA 3588 — simple, step-by-step.
RA 3539: COMELEC Permanent Office Building Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang RA 3539? Alamin kung paano pinahintulutan ang COMELEC na gumamit ng savings para sa sariling gusali. Simple, plain Filipino explanation.
Certificate of Candidacy Tax Requirements Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Candidates must declare income taxes in their COC. Learn what the law requires, what gets a COC invalidated, and what voters can demand to know.
Emergency Employment Act of 1962 Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano ka makakahanap ng trabaho sa government projects? Alamin ang Emergency Employment Act of 1962 at kung paano ito nagbibigay ng trabaho sa mga Pilipino.
Same-Name Candidates Philippines — What Happens to Your Vote? BatasKo ELI5
Two candidates with the same name on your ballot? Here's exactly what the law says about your vote and how to make sure it counts in Philippine elections.
Vocational Rehabilitation Rights for PWDs Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Blind o may kapansanan ka ba? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa vocational rehabilitation, training centers, at balik-trabaho sa ilalim ng Philippine law.
Government Corporate Counsel Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Sino ang Government Corporate Counsel at bakit mahalaga siya sa mga GOCCs? Alamin kung paano protektado ang pera ng bayan sa mga government corporations.
Precinct Map Posting and Teacher Voter Registration Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Can a public school teacher vote in a different precinct on election day? Here's what Philippine election law actually says, in plain Filipino English.
Presidential Electoral Tribunal Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Presidential Electoral Tribunal? Paano nito pinoprotektahan ang boto mo sa pagkapangulo? Plain Filipino explanation ng RA 1793.
Termination Pay Philippines — What You're Owed When You Lose Your Job (BatasKo ELI5)
Natanggal ka sa trabaho? Alamin kung may karapatan kang mag-claim ng termination pay, notice period, at ano ang just cause sa Philippine law.
RA 1568 Life Pension: Auditor General and COMELEC Members Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang life pension ng Auditor General at COMELEC members sa Pilipinas? Simpleng paliwanag ng RA 1568 — sino ang qualified, magkano, at paano matatanggap.
Maternity Leave for Temporary Government Employees Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Temporary government workers can get maternity leave even without 2 years of service. Here's exactly how much leave you're entitled to under RA 1564.
Public School Teacher Hiring Preference Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Applying for a clerical job in DepEd? Education graduates get hiring preference under Philippine law. Here's what that means for you.
Philippine Normal College Faculty Salaries (RA 1372) — BatasKo ELI5
RA 1372 sets the salary scale for Philippine Normal College faculty based on UP's system. Learn what this 1955 law means for PNC teachers today.
Death or Injury in Line of Duty (RA 1232) Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Government employee killed or injured on the job? RA 1232 gives your family 6 months' salary. Learn who qualifies, how to claim, and what agencies to contact.
Agricultural Tenancy Act Philippines (RA 1199) — BatasKo ELI5
Binubungkal mo ang lupa ng iba? Alamin ang iyong rights bilang tenant-farmer sa ilalim ng RA 1199 — share tenancy, leasehold, at security of tenure.
Vocational Rehabilitation Act Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Nasugatan o may kapansanan ka ba? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa libreng pagsasanay at trabaho sa ilalim ng Vocational Rehabilitation Act.
Women and Child Labor Protections Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano ka protektado ng batas sa trabaho bilang babae o menor de edad? RA 679 at RA 1131 explained in plain Filipino-English.
Termination Pay Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Tinanggal ka nang walang notice? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa one month notice o separation pay sa ilalim ng Philippine labor law.
Voter Registration Rules Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Tanggal sa listahan ng botante? Alamin kung paano ka maaalis o maibalik sa voter registry under RA 867 at ang Revised Election Code.
Private Employment Agency Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Pinagtatrabaho ka ba ng recruiter? Alamin ang iyong rights bago pumirma ng kontrata. RA 856 protects you from illegal recruitment contracts.
Public School Salary Act of 1953 Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang karapatan ng mga guro sa sweldo? Alamin ang Public School Salary Act of 1953 — automatic increases, entrada rates, at isolated school pay.
National Employment Service Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Libre ang job placement sa Pilipinas. Alamin kung paano ka protektado ng National Employment Service at ang iyong mga karapatan bilang manggagawa.
Child and Women Labor Rights Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
RA 679 protects Filipino children and women from exploitative work. Know the age limits, banned jobs, and night work rules before your employer crosses the line.
Government Nurses Salary Act Philippines (RA 649) — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang karapatan sa sweldo ng nurses sa gobyerno? RA 649 explains salary ranges, free quarters, and automatic increases for public nurses.
Minimum Wage Law Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang minimum wage mo sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang iyong karapatan sa sahod, kung sino ang covered, at paano ipaglaban ang underpayment. BatasKo ELI5.
Election Precincts and Voter Registration Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang election precinct? Alamin kung paano ka nire-rehistro, kung saan ka boboto, at ano ang karapatan mo bilang botante sa Pilipinas.
Withholding Tax on Wages Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang withholding tax sa sweldo mo? Alamin kung paano ito kinukuha, bakit legal ito, at ano ang rights mo bilang empleyado o employer.
Small Farmers' Cooperative Loan Fund Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Ano ang Small Farmers' Cooperative Loan Fund? Paano makakakuha ng mababang-interest na pautang ang maliliit na magsasaka? Explained in plain Filipino.
Provincial Governor Appointment Power Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Who hires provincial government workers in the Philippines? RA 528 gives that power to the Provincial Governor — with important limits. Here's what it means for you.
Muslim Divorce Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano kinikilala ang Muslim divorce sa Pilipinas? Alamin ang kasaysayan ng RA 394 at ang mas bagong Muslim Code na nagpalit nito.
Public School Teacher Salaries Philippines 1948 — BatasKo ELI5
What Republic Act 312 says about public school teacher pay, salary grades, and automatic increases — explained in plain Filipino English.
Maternity Leave for Temporary Government Employees Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Temporary government worker ka? Buntis ka? Alamin kung paano ka protektado ng batas pagdating sa maternity leave — kahit hindi ka regular.
Muslim and Indigenous Marriages Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano kinikilala ng batas ang kasal ng mga Muslim at indigenous Filipinos? Alamin ang RA 241 at ang iyong mga karapatan sa simpleng salita.
Special Elections for House Vacancies Philippines — BatasKo ELI5
Paano pinupunan ang bakanteng pwesto sa House of Representatives? Alamin ang proseso ng special elections sa simpleng salita.
Ship Doctor Law Philippines (RA 70) — BatasKo ELI5
Nasakay ka na ba sa barko nang walang doktor? Alamin kung kailan obligado ang sasakyang-dagat na magdala ng physician sa coastwise trade.
Election Day Philippines — When Are Local Elections Held? BatasKo ELI5
Kailan ang halalan sa Pilipinas? Republic Act 45 sets the date for local and senatorial elections. Here's what every voter needs to know.
Tenant Protection Law Philippines 1946 — BatasKo ELI5
Basta may tinanim ka, hindi ka basta-basta mapapalayas. Learn your rights as a farm tenant under Republic Act No. 44 — plain Filipino English.
Republic Act No. 24 Philippines 1946 — BatasKo ELI5
RA 24 set the salary of Manila's City Auditor in 1946. Learn what this obsolete law means for Filipinos today and why it matters for civic history.
Legal disclaimer: BatasKo provides general legal information, not legal advice. For your specific situation, consult a licensed Filipino lawyer or the Public Attorney's Office (PAO).